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Career Details

45-3031.00 - Fishing and Hunting Workers


Hunt, trap, catch, or gather wild animals or aquatic animals and plants. May use nets, traps, or other equipment. May haul catch onto ship or other vessel.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
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Forecasted Employment
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Change in Employment
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Change in Employment %
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Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Patrol trap lines or nets to inspect settings, remove catch, and reset or relocate traps.
  • Obtain permission from landowners to hunt or trap on their land.
  • Travel on foot, by vehicle, or by equipment such as boats, snowmobiles, helicopters, snowshoes, or skis to reach hunting areas.
  • Steer vessels and operate navigational instruments.
  • Skin quarry, using knives, and stretch pelts on frames to be cured.
  • Maintain and repair trapping equipment.
  • Scrape fat, blubber, or flesh from skin sides of pelts with knives or hand scrapers.
  • Put fishing equipment into the water and anchor or tow equipment, according to the fishing method used.
  • Maintain engines, fishing gear, and other on-board equipment and perform minor repairs.
  • Sort, pack, and store catch in holds with salt and ice.
  • Remove catches from fishing equipment and measure them to ensure compliance with legal size.
  • Locate fish, using fish-finding equipment.
  • Obtain required approvals for using poisons or traps, and notify persons in areas where traps and poison are set.
  • Track animals by checking for signs such as droppings or destruction of vegetation.
  • Compute positions and plot courses on charts to navigate vessels, using instruments such as compasses, sextants, and charts.
  • Select, bait, and set traps, and lay poison along trails, according to species, size, habits, and environs of birds or animals and reasons for trapping them.
  • Attach nets, slings, hooks, blades, or lifting devices to cables, booms, hoists, or dredges.
  • Participate in animal damage control, wildlife management, disease control, and research activities.
  • Transport fish to processing plants or to buyers.
  • Interpret weather and vessel conditions to determine appropriate responses.
  • Release quarry from traps or nets and transfer to cages.
  • Kill or stun trapped quarry, using clubs, poisons, guns, or drowning methods.
  • Wash and sort pelts according to species, color, and quality.
  • Wash decks, conveyors, knives, and other equipment, using brushes, detergents, and water.
  • Connect accessories such as floats, weights, flags, lights, or markers to nets, lines, or traps.
  • Teach or guide individuals or groups unfamiliar with specific hunting methods or types of prey.
  • Load and unload vessel equipment and supplies, by hand or using hoisting equipment.
Generic
  • Direct fishing or hunting operations, and supervise crew members.
  • Oversee the purchase of supplies, gear, and equipment.
Supplemental
  • Harvest marine life for human or animal consumption, using diving or dredging equipment, traps, barges, rods, reels, or tackle.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Law and Government
  • 64%
    Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
 Mechanical
  • 63%
    Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
 Geography
  • 59%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
 Production and Processing
  • 59%
    Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
 Biology
  • 56%
    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
 Customer and Personal Service
  • 54%
    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 English Language
  • 53%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Food Production
  • 53%
    Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
 Public Safety and Security
  • 52%
    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
 Administration and Management
  • 51%
    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
 Transportation
  • 51%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
 Computers and Electronics
  • 50%
    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Commercial fishing equipment
  • Acorn buoys
  • Bait nets
  • Balloon trawls
  • Beach seines
  • Brailers
  • Bullet buoys
  • Cast nets
  • Commercial fish or shark hooks
  • Commercial fishing line sinkers
  • Crab nets
  • Danish seines
  • Dehookers
  • Dip nets
  • Dogbones
  • Downriggers
  • Drift nets
  • Electric bottom-fishing reels
  • Fishing spears
  • Float lines
  • Gaffs
  • Gill nets
  • Groundlines
  • Handlines
  • Harpoons
  • Hoop nets
  • Jigging machines
  • Jigs
  • Leader carts
  • Line haulers
  • Line setters
  • Longline haulers
  • Longline snaps
  • Longline spools
  • Midwater trawls
  • Mooring buoys
  • Net haulers
  • Otter trawls
  • Pair trawls
  • Planers
  • Polyballs
  • Pot haulers
  • Pound nets
  • Pulse trawls
  • Purse seines
  • Radio buoys
  • Scottish seines
  • Set nets
  • Shrimp winches
  • Sink lines
  • Stake nets
  • Stow nets
  • Thimbles
  • Toggles
  • Trammel nets
  • Triplex trawls
  • Trotlines
 Surveillance and detection equipment
  • Air horns
  • Hook timers
  • Night vision binoculars
  • Night vision goggles
  • Night vision scopes
 Specialized and recreational vehicles
  • All terrain vehicles ATV
  • Hunting snowmobiles
 Firearms
  • Ammunition magazines
  • Break-action pistols
  • Cappers
  • Cleaning jags
  • Double-action revolvers
  • Hunting handguns
  • Powder measures
  • Reloading dies
  • Reloading presses
  • Single-action revolvers
  • Tranquilizer guns
  • Trigger locks
 Marine craft systems and subassemblies
  • Anchor chains
  • Anchor release hooks
  • Anchors
  • Boat hooks
  • Chain stoppers
  • Drogues
  • Duck boat paddles
  • Electric windlasses
  • Foam-filled marine fenders
  • Hand capstans
  • Hand windlasses
  • Hydraulic capstans
  • Hydraulic windlasses
  • Marine radar reflectors
  • Mooring lines
  • Pneumatic marine fenders
  • Satellite radios
  • Very high frequency VHF radiotelephone systems
 Wrenches and drivers
  • Arrow pullers
  • Arrow straighteners
  • Broadhead wrenches
  • Bullet puller collets
  • Bullet pullers
  • Choke tube wrenches
  • Gunsmith screwdrivers
  • Nipple wrenches
  • Patch pullers
  • Priming tools
 Target games and equipment
  • Arrow rests
  • Bow hunting arm guards
  • Bow hunting gloves
  • Bow stabilizers
  • Bow stringers
  • Bowlegs
  • Cocking aids
  • Compound bows
  • Crossbow broadheads
  • Crossbows
  • Dog training dummy launchers
  • Finger tabs
  • Hand guards
  • Hunting arrows
  • Longbows
  • Mechanical releases
  • Quivers
  • Recurve bows
  • String silencers
 Rough and finishing tools
  • Arrow sharpeners
  • Bronze brushes
  • Chamber brushes
  • Hook files
  • Knife sharpeners
 Cutting and crimping and punching tools
  • Arrow squaring devices
  • Arrow stripping tools
  • Bench-mounted crimpers
  • Bone crushers
  • Caper knives
  • Fishing scissors
  • Fishing utility knives
  • Fixed blade knives
  • Fixed-blade knives
  • Fleshing knives
  • Folding knives
  • Folding saws
  • Game shears
  • Hand saws
  • Hunting utility knives
  • Pack saws
  • Ratchet shears
  • Skinning knives
  • Survival pocket knives
  • Wire rope cutters
 Pumps
  • Bilge pumping systems
 Furniture
  • Bipods
  • Shooting sticks
 Hunting products
  • Black powder pistols
  • Black powder revolvers
  • Black powder rifles
  • Bodygrip traps
  • Bolt action rifles
  • Box traps
  • Break action rifles
  • Choke tubes
  • Coilspring traps
  • Collarum snares
  • Crab pots
  • Dog training dummies
  • Drowning locks
  • Eel traps
  • Fish pots
  • Foot traps
  • Game calls
  • Hog slammers
  • Hunting decoys
  • Hunting shotguns
  • Jaw traps
  • Lever action rifles
  • Live traps
  • Lobster pots
  • Lobster traps
  • Longspring traps
  • Pump action rifles
  • Semi-automatic rifles
  • Slat boxes
  • Snares
  • Trap harnesses
  • Trap stakes
  • Trap triggers
  • Tunnel traps
  • Weir traps
 Cookware and kitchen tools
  • Bone saws
  • Boning knives
 Viewing and observing instruments and accessories
  • Bore lights
  • Hunting binoculars
  • Monoculars
  • Muzzleloader scopes
  • Rifle borescopes
  • Rifle scopes
  • Shotgun scopes
  • Spotting scopes
 Cameras
  • Bow cameras
  • Trail cameras
 Holding and clamping tools
  • Bow presses
  • Crab tongs
  • Fishing pliers
  • Gun vises
  • Hunting pliers
  • Trap setters
  • Trap setting tongs
 Length and thickness and distance measuring instruments
  • Bullet micrometers
  • Digital laser rangefinders
  • Laser sights
  • Reloading calipers
 Lifting equipment and accessories
  • Cable hoists
  • Deck winches
  • Gambrels
  • Gypsy hoists
  • Knuckle-boom cranes
  • Longline blocks
  • Power blocks
  • Snatch blocks
  • Trolling blocks
  • Wood shell blocks
  • Wrist slings
 Agriculture, forestry and garden handtools
  • Camp axes
  • Hunting machetes
  • Ice shovels
  • Stake pullers
  • Tactical axes
  • Throwing axes
 Forming tools
  • Claw hammers
  • Hunting hatchets
  • Nipple picks
 Fall protection and rescue equipment
  • Climbing straps
  • Hunting safety harnesses
 Safety and rescue water craft
  • Commercial fishing vessel lifeboats
  • Inflatable life rafts
 Skiing and snowboarding equipment
  • Cross country skis
  • Snowshoes
 Weight measuring instruments
  • Digital spring balance scales
  • Game scales
 Traffic control
  • Distress flags
 Pyrotechnics
  • Distress flares
 Emergency and field medical services kits
  • Emergency first aid kits
  • Marine first aid equipment
 Navigational equipment and instruments
  • Emergency position-indicating radio beacons
  • Magnetic compasses
  • Marine sextants
  • Radio direction finders RDF
 Sound generating and measuring equipment
  • Fathometer sonar equipment
  • Fish finders
  • Multibeam sonar equipment
  • Searchlight sonars
 Igniters
  • Fire starters
 Fishing tackle
  • Fish magnets
  • Fishing poles
 Aquaculture equipment
  • Fish transfer pumps
 Recreational watercraft
  • Fishing dinghies
  • Fishing rowboats
  • Hunting boats
 Water safety
  • Fishing life preservers
  • Life throw rings
  • Personal floatation devices
 Industrial trucks
  • Game carts
  • Game sleds
 Straps
  • Game straps
 Electronic publications and music
  • Garmin Topo U.S. 100K
  • HuntingSouth HuntSmart
 Commercial marine craft
  • Gillnetters
  • Large decked fishing vessels
  • Seiners
  • Skiffs
  • Small decked fishing vessels
  • Trawlers
  • Trollers
  • Undecked fishing vessels
 Respiratory protection
  • Half-face respirators
 Hydraulic tools
  • Hand crimpers
 Audio and visual equipment
  • Handheld global positioning system receivers GPS
  • Weather alert radios
 Safety apparel
  • Headlamps
  • Hunting knee pads
  • Hunting vests
  • Hunting waders
  • Immersion suits
 Arms and ammunition accessories
  • Holsters
  • Hunting gun cases
 Indicating and recording instruments
  • Hook counters
  • Trigger pull gauges
 Hearing protectors
  • Hunting ear muffs
 Exterior lighting fixtures and accessories
  • Hunting flashlights
  • Propane lanterns
 Vision protection and accessories
  • Hunting goggles
  • Shooting glasses
 Hooks
  • J-hook tools
  • Tree steps
 Computers
  • Laptop computers
  • Personal computers
  • Tablet computers
 Fire fighting equipment
  • Marine fire extinguishers
 Radar and sonar systems and components
  • Marine radar navigation systems
 Cleaning equipment
  • Net cleaning machines
  • Pipe cleaners
 Pneumatic tools
  • Pneumatic hog ring tools
 Hardware and fittings
  • Reloading powder funnels
 Scuba and snorkeling gear
  • Scuba diving equipment
 Mirrors
  • Signal mirrors
 Camera accessories
  • Viewing equipment tripods
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Data management and query software
  • Catchlog Trading Catchlog
  • OLRAC Electronic Logbook Software Solution
 Industry specific software
  • DeerDays
  • Strat-Tech Deer Hunting Expert
  • Winchester Ammunition Ballistics Calculator
 Educational or reference software
  • MaxSea Time Zero Navigator NOAA
 Information exchange software
  • MaxSea TIMEZERO
  • P-Sea WindPlot
  • Signet Nobeltec Catch
  • Trimble MyTopo Terrain Navigator Pro
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific certifications are listed for this career
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Online Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

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